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How a Domestic Violence Charge Can Impact Your Gun Rights in Wyoming

Criminal Defence

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For many in Wyoming, the right to bear arms is more than a constitutional guarantee — it’s part of daily life. For business owners, gun ownership can represent security, legacy, and deeply personal freedom. But when a domestic violence charge enters the picture, those rights can disappear almost overnight.

Understanding how a domestic violence charge impacts gun rights in Wyoming isn’t just about knowing the law — it’s about understanding the hidden costs to your reputation, your ability to protect your property, and your future business dealings.

What many don’t realize is that even a misdemeanor charge — without a conviction — can trigger state and federal firearm restrictions.

This article breaks down what small business owners and working professionals in Wyoming need to know about gun rights after a domestic violence charge in Wyoming. From arrest to potential rights restoration, we’ll unpack the legal pitfalls, unexpected consequences, and steps you can take to safeguard what matters most — before it’s too late.

What Counts as a Domestic Violence Charge in Wyoming?

Not all arguments at home lead to criminal charges, but when they do, the impact can be swift and life-altering — especially when firearms are involved. In Wyoming, domestic violence charges typically fall under assault or battery statutes W.S. § 6-2-501, and they don’t always require physical injury.

A key factor is that law enforcement can arrest someone based solely on probable cause, even without a warrant. That arrest alone can trigger bond conditions that restrict gun possession — well before a court ever decides guilt or innocence.

If a protection order is issued, those restrictions tighten further, often requiring immediate surrender of any firearms and halting future purchases.

The gravity of the charge escalates when weapons are involved, when minors witness the event, or when the accused has a history of violence. These nuances can elevate a misdemeanor into a felony — raising the stakes dramatically.

Understanding how domestic violence charges are defined and filed is the first step in protecting your rights, your record, and your ability to defend what you’ve built.

What Happens to Gun Rights If You’re Not Convicted — But a Protection Order Was Issued?

One of the most misunderstood aspects of gun rights in Wyoming is the impact of a civil protection order. Even if criminal charges are dismissed — or never filed at all — the existence of a domestic violence protection order can still lead to the loss of gun rights under both state and federal law.

Under the Lautenberg Amendment to the federal Gun Control Act, anyone subject to certain court-issued protection orders is prohibited from possessing firearms. This applies even if:

  • There was no conviction.
  • The order was part of a civil, not criminal, proceeding.
  • The order was entered by default or without a full trial.

The key factor is whether the order includes findings that the individual represents a credible threat or that the use of force was restricted. In many cases, these conditions are present in even temporary or ex parte orders — meaning gun rights can be suspended before the accused has had a full opportunity to respond in court.

This distinction matters. It means that even if someone “wins” the criminal case, a protection order can quietly continue limiting their rights. Violating this kind of restriction — even unintentionally — can result in a separate federal felony, carrying severe consequences.

That’s why it’s critical to take every hearing seriously, including civil protection order hearings. Contesting the issuance or renewal of a protection order can make the difference between long-term gun ownership and a permanent federal ban.

Understanding how protective orders interact with firearms law is vital for anyone trying to preserve their rights. A misstep early in the process can close the door on rights restoration for years.

Can You Get Your Gun Rights Back After a Domestic Violence Charge in Wyoming?

Restoring gun rights after a domestic violence charge in Wyoming isn’t possible without an expungement, which usually involves a legal fight requiring an experienced and knowledgeable legal team. Once a person is convicted of a misdemeanor crime of domestic violence, federal law prohibits them from possessing firearms.

This restriction applies even if the charge was non-felony and even if the court didn’t impose jail time. Protection orders also complicate matters. Even if a criminal charge is dismissed, an active restraining order can continue to limit access to firearms.

That’s why timing, legal strategy, and the right representation matter. The best chance to regain gun rights starts with a plan from day one — before entering a plea, before agreeing to any protective order, and before a permanent mark goes on your record.

Frequently Asked Questions About Gun Rights After a Domestic Violence Charge in Wyoming

1. Can I legally possess a gun after a domestic violence arrest but before conviction?

Usually not. Always check with an attorney before attempting to purchase or possess firearms during this time.

2. What if my domestic violence charge was dismissed?

If your case was dismissed and no protective order remains active, your gun rights should remain intact. However, it’s essential to check both state and federal databases to confirm that no flags have been added to your record.

3. Does a misdemeanor domestic violence conviction trigger a gun ban?

Yes. Under federal law, even a misdemeanor conviction can result in a lifetime ban on possessing or purchasing firearms — unless that conviction is expunged or otherwise legally reversed.

4. How long does a protection order affect my gun rights?

As long as the protection order is active. Once it’s lifted or expires, you may be able to legally possess firearms again— unless there was also a conviction involved relating to domestic violence.

A domestic violence charge doesn’t just threaten your record — it threatens your rights, your reputation, and your ability to protect yourself and your business. For many, losing access to firearms feels like losing a part of who they are, especially in a state where gun ownership is as personal as it is cultural.

The fear isn’t just about jail. It’s about the ripple effect — losing clients who question your integrity, losing confidence in your public image, or losing the ability to pass on a way of life to your children. The damage can extend far beyond the courtroom.

But a single charge doesn’t have to define your future. With the right legal guidance, it’s possible to challenge the allegations, navigate protection orders, and even pursue the restoration of your rights.

If you’re facing a domestic violence charge and concerned about your gun rights, don’t wait. Every decision you make now can shape what’s possible later.

Call now for a free, confidential consultation. Let’s build a plan that protects your future, your freedom, and your rights — starting today.

 

 

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In Wyoming, hunting isn’t just a seasonal pastime — it’s a way of life. For many, it’s about passing down traditions, putting food on the table, and connecting with the land. But if you’ve been convicted of a felony, the right to hunt is often swept away with little warning — and reclaiming it isn’t as simple as flipping a switch.

How to restore hunting rights after a felony in Wyoming is a question rooted in more than just legal technicalities. It’s about identity, belonging, and personal redemption. A felony conviction can strip away firearm privileges, making it illegal to participate in a tradition that may have defined your upbringing.

This loss can ripple outward — cutting you off from bonding with your kids, joining your friends in the backcountry, or even managing wildlife on your own property.

The good news? Restoration is possible, but it’s far from automatic. It requires understanding both Wyoming law and federal firearm restrictions, navigating multiple bureaucratic layers, and building a strong legal case that demonstrates why your rights should be restored.

This guide breaks down everything you need to know — not just about the law, but about how to reclaim your place in the wilds of Wyoming and get back to the life you’ve worked hard to rebuild.

What Happens to Your Hunting Rights After a Felony in Wyoming?

A felony conviction in Wyoming doesn’t just impact your criminal record—it affects your ability to participate in everyday life, including the right to hunt. Under both state and federal law, a person convicted of a felony loses their right to possess firearms.

And since most hunting in Wyoming involves rifles or shotguns, that restriction effectively eliminates the ability to legally hunt.

In Wyoming, the term “firearm” is used broadly, describing rifles, shotguns, and handguns. Once convicted of a felony, you cannot legally own, use, or be in constructive possession of any firearm unless your rights are explicitly restored. This applies regardless of whether the conviction occurred in Wyoming or another state.

According to Wyoming Statute § 6-8-102, any person who has previously pleaded guilty to or been convicted of committing or attempting to commit a violent felony, and has not been pardoned or has not had the person’s rights restored pursuant to W.S. 7-13-105(a) or (f) and who uses or knowingly possesses any firearm is guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than three (3) years, a fine of not more than five thousand dollars ($5,000.00), or both.

There’s also the issue of hunting licenses. Wyoming Game and Fish may deny licenses to individuals with certain criminal convictions, especially those involving violence, weapons, or repeat offenses. Even if technically eligible to hunt without a gun (e.g., with a bow), the presence of a felony can trigger denials or added scrutiny when applying.

The loss of hunting rights is often felt most deeply in Wyoming communities, where the outdoors is more than recreation—it’s a rite of passage. Understanding how and why these rights are lost is the first step toward reclaiming them.

Restoration Options: Is It Even Possible?

Restoring hunting rights after a felony in Wyoming is possible — but it’s not automatic, and it doesn’t happen without hard work and a knowledgeable team to support you. Contacting an attorney is the first step towards reclaiming your rights, and they will walk through the best option for your circumstances.

Understanding the multi-layered process — and where you stand in it — is essential. A misstep, such as attempting to purchase a firearm before rights are restored, can lead to a new felony. But with the guidance of an experienced law firm, regaining your right to hunt in Wyoming can be entirely within reach.

Frequently Asked Questions: Restoring Hunting Rights After a Felony in Wyoming

1. Can a felon ever hunt again in Wyoming?

Yes, but it depends on several factors including the type of felony, how long ago the conviction occurred, and whether the individual has taken legal steps to restore their rights. Your attorney will best be able to determine your eligibility and next steps to get you back in the field.

2. Does a Wyoming felony automatically result in losing firearm hunting rights?

Yes. A felony conviction results in the automatic loss of firearm rights under both state and federal law and therefore the ability to hunt with a firearm.

3. Can a felon bow hunt in Wyoming?

Yes. Federal law primarily restricts firearms. Always consult a lawyer before attempting to hunt with any weapon after a felony conviction.

4. How long do I have to wait to restore my hunting rights after a felony?

Under Wyoming law, you may be eligible to petition for restoration of firearm rights five years after completing your sentence, including any probation or parole, or through an expungement. Your attorney will be able to advise on the best path forward for your situation.

You’ve Waited Long Enough — It’s Time to Get Back in the Field

Losing the right to hunt can feel like losing a part of yourself. For many in Wyoming, it’s not just about sport — it’s about connection, tradition, and purpose. After a felony conviction, being sidelined from that experience only adds to the weight of regret and the feeling of isolation.

You may be wondering if you’ll ever be able to teach your kids how to track game, bond with family on the mountain, or simply enjoy the peace of the backcountry again without fear of breaking the law.

The good news? Restoration is possible. But it takes more than waiting and hoping. It takes action, strategy, and the right legal path.

Don’t let one mistake take away something that defines who you are. If you’re ready to explore your options and fight for your right to return to the hunt, we’re here to help.

Call today for a free, confidential consultation — and take the first step toward reclaiming what matters most.

 

 

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It’s a common story: a weekend hangout, someone passes around a joint, and no one thinks twice—until red and blue lights cut the moment short. In a state where marijuana remains fully illegal, misdemeanor marijuana possession in Wyoming isn’t a slap on the wrist.

It’s a criminal charge that can follow you long after the smoke clears.

Unlike some neighboring states, Wyoming has not adopted lenient marijuana policies. That means even small amounts—under three ounces—can land someone with a permanent record.

For young adults just entering the workforce, applying to college, or trying to move out on their own, the stakes are especially high.

The law doesn’t ask whether you were experimenting, visiting from Colorado, or thought it was harmless. It only sees possession. This guide explores how the law works, what to expect if charged, and how to protect your future if you’ve made a mistake that suddenly feels much bigger than it should.

Is Marijuana Legal in Wyoming?

Despite the shifting legal landscape across the country, marijuana possession remains fully illegal in Wyoming. This includes both recreational and medical use. The state has some of the strictest cannabis laws in the Mountain West region, with no legal protections even for out-of-state visitors who may legally possess cannabis elsewhere.

This is where many people—especially young adults—get caught off guard.

Under current Wyoming law, possessing less than three ounces of marijuana is classified as a misdemeanor. This might seem minor compared to felony charges, but the consequences are anything but small.

A misdemeanor marijuana possession charge can lead to jail time, fines, a criminal record, and social consequences that extend far beyond the courtroom. Even trace amounts found in your car, backpack, or on your clothing can qualify for charges.

What’s more, Wyoming law treats possession broadly. If marijuana is found in a shared space—like a dorm room, a group tent, or a vehicle—anyone nearby may be charged through what’s known as constructive possession.

This concept means that even if the marijuana wasn’t physically on your person if you had access or control over the area where it was found, law enforcement may argue that you were in possession.

Young people often assume they’ll receive a warning or a fine. But under Wyoming’s zero-tolerance approach, officers typically arrest and charge individuals on the spot. That arrest then becomes part of your public criminal record—accessible to employers, schools, landlords, and even future romantic partners.

For a deeper understanding of the law, refer to the Wyoming Controlled Substances Act , which outlines how substances are classified and penalized.

In a state where marijuana laws remain unchanged while others become more progressive, it’s crucial to understand that bringing cannabis into Wyoming—or possessing it within its borders—can have lasting, life-altering consequences.

What Is Considered Misdemeanor Marijuana Possession in Wyoming?

In Wyoming, misdemeanor marijuana possession applies when an individual is found with less than three ounces of cannabis. While it may seem like a minor amount—especially compared to what is legal just across the border in states like Colorado—Wyoming law treats it as a criminal offense, not a citation or infraction.

Possession includes more than just having marijuana in your pocket. If law enforcement finds marijuana in your backpack, vehicle, shared living space, or even near your belongings, you may still be charged.

This is because Wyoming recognizes constructive possession, which means you don’t have to be holding the substance to be legally responsible for it. If you had access to or control over the location where the marijuana was found, that’s often enough for prosecutors.

Another commonly overlooked detail is paraphernalia. You don’t have to have marijuana on you to face charges—owning a grinder, pipe, vape cartridge, or even a baggie with trace residue can result in a misdemeanor paraphernalia charge.

These charges often accompany possession offenses and can compound the legal consequences.

What raises the stakes even further is location. If you’re caught possessing marijuana on or near school grounds, including high schools, college campuses, or school buses, the penalties can be enhanced.

Law enforcement takes possession near educational facilities especially seriously, regardless of the amount involved.

Under Wyoming Statutes § 35-7-1031(c)(i), it is unlawful for any person to knowingly or intentionally possess a controlled substance unless obtained through a valid prescription or as otherwise authorized by law. Possession of certain amounts of controlled substances is classified as a misdemeanor:

Plant Form: Possession of no more than three (3) ounces.
Liquid Form: Possession of no more than three-tenths (0.3) of a gram.
Powder or Crystalline Form: Possession of no more than three (3) grams.
Pill or Capsule Form: Possession of no more than three (3) grams.
Crack Cocaine: Possession of no more than five-tenths (0.5) of a gram.LSD (Lysergic acid diethylamide): Possession of no more than three-tenths (0.3) of a gram.

Understanding the nuances of these definitions is critical—many first-time offenders don’t realize that a single edible or shared pipe can lead to criminal charges that carry real and lasting impact.

FAQs About Misdemeanor Marijuana Possession in Wyoming

1. Is marijuana decriminalized in Wyoming?

No. Wyoming has not decriminalized marijuana. Possession of any amount is still considered a criminal offense. If you’re caught with less than three ounces, it’s classified as a misdemeanor, which can still result in jail time, a criminal record, and fines.

Larger amounts may result in felony charges. If you are charged with possession, it is crucial to contact an attorney immediately.

2. Will a misdemeanor marijuana charge show up on a background check?

Yes. A misdemeanor marijuana possession charge will appear on most standard background checks, including those used by employers, landlords, and universities. Unless the charge is dismissed or later expunged, it can impact your ability to get a job, housing, or financial aid.

To best avoid impacts on your record, contact a lawyer.

3. Can I be charged if the marijuana wasn’t mine?

Yes. Wyoming law allows for “constructive possession,” which means if the marijuana is found in a place you control or share (like a car, tent, or dorm room), you can be charged even if it didn’t belong to you.

Officers and prosecutors don’t have to prove ownership—only access or control.

4. What should I do if I’m under 21 and get caught with marijuana?

Being under 21 doesn’t shield you from criminal charges. In fact, it may trigger additional penalties, especially if you’re caught on school property. First-time offenders may qualify for deferred prosecution programs, but outcomes vary depending on the case details.

Speaking with an attorney early can protect your rights and future.

5. Can I get a misdemeanor marijuana charge expunged in Wyoming?

Possibly. Wyoming law allows for the expungement of certain misdemeanor offenses after a waiting period and successful completion of all sentencing requirements. However, not every case qualifies.

Consulting with a criminal defense attorney is the best way to determine eligibility and begin the process. For more about expungements, read here.

A Momentary Mistake Shouldn’t Define Your Future

Getting charged with misdemeanor marijuana possession in Wyoming can feel like the beginning of a downward spiral—especially if you’re just starting in life. One night out, one wrong place at the wrong time, and suddenly you’re staring down a criminal charge that could block your chances at a job, college admission, financial aid, or housing.

The weight of it is real, and the fear of what comes next is heavy.

You might feel embarrassed, confused, or like no one will understand. But you’re not alone—and you don’t have to let this one mistake follow you forever. There are ways to fight back, reduce the damage, and even clear your record over time. What matters now is acting fast and making informed decisions.

Don’t wait to see how it plays out.

Call today for a free, confidential consultation and take the first step toward protecting your record—and your future.

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A Wyoming outdoor festival promises freedom — dancing under big skies, supporting local businesses, and taking a break from the daily grind. But that sense of escape can vanish in seconds when the lights flash red and blue.

For many, the weekend ends not with a memory but with an arrest.

Why Festival Drug Arrests Are on the Rise in Wyoming

Law enforcement continues to increase its presence at music festivals across the state. K-9 units, undercover officers, and aggressive zero-tolerance policies make arrests for drug possession at festivals in Wyoming surprisingly common.

Even a small amount of a banned substance can lead to serious charges — ones that may follow you long after the last song plays.

What’s at Stake?

Getting caught with marijuana, psychedelics, or even prescription pills without proper documentation can threaten more than just your weekend. Your job, housing options, financial aid eligibility, and even travel plans can be impacted by a single mistake.

How Do Drug Arrests Happen at Wyoming Festivals?

Understanding how people typically get arrested can help prevent future incidents — and it matters when building a legal defense.

Common Triggers for Festival Arrests

– Entrance Searches: Security teams often check bags and pat down attendees. Drug-sniffing dogs are also a regular feature.

– Undercover Surveillance: Officers mingle in crowds looking for open use or suspicious behavior.

– Campsite and Vehicle Patrols: If drugs are spotted in plain sight, police may use that to justify a search.

– Traffic Stops Post-Festival: Many arrests occur during stops on nearby roads as attendees head home.

Substances That Commonly Lead to Arrests

Even though neighboring states have legalized some recreational substances, Wyoming law hasn’t budged.

The most frequent substances leading to arrests include:

– Marijuana (in any quantity)
– LSD and psilocybin mushrooms
– Cocaine and methamphetamine
– Fentanyl and opioids
– Prescription pills like Xanax or Adderall without a valid prescription

In addition, police often charge individuals for possession of paraphernalia such as pipes, grinders, or small baggies. If multiple people are nearby, everyone might face charges under “joint possession” laws.

For more on penalties, consult the [Wyoming Controlled Substances Act](https://law.justia.com/codes/wyoming/2022/title-35/chapter-7/article-10/).

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5 Frequently Asked Questions About Drug Possession at Festivals in Wyoming

1. Can I get arrested for holding someone else’s drugs?

Yes. In Wyoming, possession is about control, not ownership. If drugs are found on your person or in your belongings, you could be charged — even if they weren’t yours.

2. Is marijuana legal at music festivals in Wyoming?

No. Possession of any amount is illegal. Unlike nearby states, Wyoming still treats marijuana as a controlled substance and enforces the law strictly.

3. What’s the difference between possession and intent to distribute?

Possession refers to having a substance for personal use. If police believe you intended to sell or share it — based on packaging, quantity, or other indicators — you could face distribution charges, which carry heavier penalties.

4. Can I be charged if drugs are found in a shared space?

Yes. If you share a tent or car and drugs are discovered, you may still face charges under constructive possession. It’s critical to speak with an attorney if this happens.

5. Will this show up on a background check?

Absolutely. Arrests, even without convictions, can appear on background checks and affect employment, housing, and education opportunities. Expungement may be possible, but acting quickly is essential.

The Real Cost of a Festival Drug Charge

It’s Not Just About Jail

Being arrested can threaten your:

– Career or professional license
– Ability to qualify for student loans or scholarships
– Housing applications
– Right to travel internationally
– Personal reputation and relationships

What You Can Do?

You don’t have to navigate this alone. An experienced defense attorney can challenge how the search occurred, negotiate for reduced charges, or even help you avoid a conviction altogether.

You Went for the Event — Don’t Let It Cost You Everything

An arrest for drug possession at a festival in Wyoming can stop everything. It replaces freedom with fear and puts your future on uncertain ground.

You might be asking:
Will I lose my job?
Will this follow me for life?
Will my friends or family find out?

These questions are valid — and the consequences are real. But this does not have to define you. One mistake shouldn’t erase your future.

Take action today.

Call today for a free, confidential consultation — and take the first step toward reclaiming your freedom and your future.

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One Mistake, Big Consequences

The moment you hear the words “you’re being charged with theft,” your heart drops. It doesn’t matter whether it was a misunderstanding, a moment of impulse, or something you didn’t even realize was considered theft—what matters now is how quickly everything can spiral.

What most people don’t tell you is this: a theft charge isn’t just about court dates and fines. It’s about your career, your reputation, and the permanent digital fingerprint that follows you long after the case is closed. Especially in Wyoming, where public records are easily accessible and background checks are routine, even a minor misdemeanor theft charge can quietly shut doors you didn’t even know were open.

This article explores the real difference between misdemeanor vs felony theft in Wyoming, how prosecutors decide what to charge you with, and why even a low-level accusation can snowball into life-changing consequences.

The goal isn’t to scare you—it’s to help you fight back with facts, strategy, and urgency.

What Counts as Theft in Wyoming? (And Why It’s Not Always Obvious)

When most people hear the word “theft,” they imagine dramatic crimes—breaking into homes, stealing cars, or high-value fraud. But in Wyoming, theft can involve situations that look nothing like a crime at first glance. That’s where things get dangerous.

The law doesn’t just consider what you took—it focuses on intent, ownership, and consent. And that opens the door to charges for actions many don’t even realize are illegal.

Everyday Scenarios That Can Lead to Theft Charges

  • Keeping a friend’s property too long — even if you meant to return it, the delay can be framed as intent to deprive.
  •  Misunderstanding store policies — like walking out during a self-checkout mishap or misusing a store’s return system.
  • “Borrowing” without permission — especially with items like tools, electronics, or vehicles.
  • Digital theft — accessing paid content or software without authorization can also trigger theft-related charges in certain cases.

In Wyoming, theft is defined under [W.S.6-3-402](https://wyoleg.gov/Legislation/Statutes/6/title6chapter3.html), and includes knowingly taking or exercising unauthorized control over someone else’s property with the intent to deprive them of it. The statute’s broad language allows law enforcement to cast a wide net—and leaves little room for nuance if your side of the story isn’t heard early and protected with proper representation.

Why the Law Can Feel So One-Sided

Once a report is filed, law enforcement typically relies on the appearance of the situation, not the deeper context. This is especially risky for professionals whose actions might be misinterpreted—like grabbing company supplies to work from home or helping a friend move belongings during a breakup.

These acts can be twisted into criminal accusations without clear communication and consent. Theft charges in Wyoming don’t require force or deception to stick. Sometimes, all it takes is a single accusation and a few assumptions. And once a theft case begins, the system moves fast—often faster than the accused can react.

Understanding the full scope of what counts as theft in Wyoming is the first step toward protecting your name, career, and future. Whether it’s misdemeanor or felony theft, the reality is clear: even unintentional actions can lead to serious legal consequences if not handled strategically.

 

FAQ: Theft Charges in Wyoming

1. What is the difference between misdemeanor and felony theft in Wyoming?

The difference lies in the nature of the property involved and other factors like intent or prior convictions. Felony theft typically involves more serious allegations or specific types of property (like firearms), while misdemeanor theft tends to involve lower-value items or first-time offenses.

However, the consequences of both can be long-lasting.

2. Can a shoplifting charge be considered a felony in Wyoming?

Yes. While shoplifting is often a misdemeanor, it can become a felony if the value of the stolen items crosses a legal threshold or if you have prior theft-related convictions. Retail theft can escalate quickly in the eyes of the law depending on the circumstances.

3. Do I need a lawyer for a misdemeanor theft charge?

Absolutely. Even a misdemeanor can result in a criminal record, job loss, or professional consequences. A skilled attorney can often negotiate alternatives, seek dismissal, or minimize the impact of the charge on your life.

4. Will a theft charge show up on a background check?

Yes. Both misdemeanor and felony theft charges will appear on background checks unless the record is sealed or expunged. This can affect employment, housing, and professional licensing opportunities.

5. Can I seal or expunge a theft conviction in Wyoming?

Under certain conditions, yes. Wyoming law allows for some misdemeanor convictions to be sealed after a waiting period. Felony convictions are much more difficult to seal, but it may be possible in rare cases.

Eligibility depends on your criminal history, the type of conviction, and whether you’ve remained law-abiding.

6. How long does a theft charge stay on my record?

Unless sealed or expunged, a theft conviction can stay on your record permanently. That’s why it’s critical to act early in your case to protect your record from the start.

7. What are the penalties for misdemeanor theft in Wyoming?

Penalties can include jail time, probation, community service, and fines. But the collateral consequences — like a damaged professional reputation or trouble finding a job — are often more damaging in the long run.

8. Can theft charges be dropped in Wyoming?

Yes, charges can sometimes be dropped if the evidence is weak, the victim withdraws their complaint, or the defense attorney negotiates a favorable resolution. Pretrial diversion programs or conditional dismissals may also be available, especially for first-time offenders.It is crucial to seek representation to get the best shot at protecting your future.

9. What should I do if I’m falsely accused of theft?

Stay calm and contact a defense attorney immediately. Do not try to “explain your side” to the police without legal representation — your words can be misinterpreted and used against you. Let your lawyer gather the facts and present a strong defense on your behalf.

10. How quickly should I hire a lawyer after being charged with theft?

Immediately. The earlier you involve a defense attorney, the better your chances of avoiding jail, protecting your record, and resolving the issue with minimal disruption to your life. Waiting can limit your legal options and give the prosecution an advantage.

You’re Not Alone — And This Doesn’t Have to Define You

Being charged with theft — whether misdemeanor or felony — doesn’t just threaten your legal record. It threatens your livelihood, your career path, your professional reputation, and even your peace of mind.

The fear of having to explain this to your employer, losing out on a job you’ve worked years to qualify for, or watching your name appear in public court records is enough to make anyone feel sick with anxiety.

You might be asking yourself, “Is this going to ruin everything I’ve built?” That fear is valid. But the truth is, this charge does not have to define your future — if you take action now. You need a defense team that knows how to protect your record, your rights, and your reputation from the very start.

At Cowboy Country Law, we understand what’s at stake — and we fight like hell to keep your life on track. Call us today for a free, private consultation. You don’t have to face this alone — and you don’t have time to wait.

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A felony conviction can feel like a permanent, unbudging mark on your life, but for non-violent offenses, Wyoming offers a unique opportunity to start fresh through expungement. Expunging a felony doesn’t just clear your record—it restores your dignity, safeguards your legacy, and alleviates the emotional burden that comes with a criminal past.

In Wyoming’s close-knit communities, where reputations hold significant weight, having a clean record can mean the difference between being remembered for past mistakes or celebrated for personal growth.

For retirees and individuals focused on protecting their family’s future, navigating the legal system can seem daunting. Yet, Wyoming’s expungement laws provide a practical pathway to remove the barriers that hold you back.

This guide offers actionable steps to help you take control of your narrative, eliminate stigma, and regain the peace of mind necessary to enjoy your life fully. Achieving expungement isn’t just about the law; it’s about reclaiming your legacy.

What is Expungement?

Expungement is a legal process that allows individuals to seal or erase certain criminal records from public view. While the record still exists within the court system, it is no longer accessible to employers, landlords, or the general public.

For non-violent felonies, expungement offers a critical second chance to rebuild your reputation and protect your legacy. It is especially impactful in Wyoming’s rural and suburban communities, where reputations often define how individuals are perceived and remembered.

Wyoming’s Legal Framework for Expungement

Wyoming has specific laws designed to give individuals with non-violent felony convictions a path to clear their records. According to Wyoming Statute § 7-13-1401, individuals who meet the eligibility criteria can petition for expungement.

These laws aim to balance public safety with recognizing that people can rehabilitate and move forward. The key distinction in Wyoming’s expungement process is the focus on non-violent offenses.

This ensures that individuals who pose no ongoing threat to the community have the opportunity to start fresh while protecting public trust.

Who Qualifies for Expungement?

To qualify for expungement in Wyoming for a non-violent felony, individuals must meet the following criteria:

  • The felony must be classified as non-violent under Wyoming law.
  • All terms of the sentence, including probation or parole, must be completed.
  • A specified waiting period, typically 10 years from the date of conviction, must have passed.
  • The individual must not have any pending criminal charges or subsequent convictions.

It’s important to note that Wyoming’s laws are specific about which offenses qualify for expungement. Crimes involving violence, sexual misconduct, or certain drug offenses may not be eligible.

The Unique Benefits for Non-Violent Offenders

Expungement provides a fresh start, but its benefits extend beyond personal relief. For individuals seeking to preserve their family legacy, clearing a record means protecting their name and reputation in Wyoming’s closely-knit communities.

It also eliminates barriers to housing, employment, and social opportunities, which can have generational benefits for their families. For more details on Wyoming’s expungement laws, visit Wyoming Judicial Branch.

Ready to take the next step? Get our free expungement guide here “What Expungement Can Do for You” gives you everything you need to know to start fresh—with clarity and confidence.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is expungement, and how does it work in Wyoming?
Expungement is the legal process of sealing or erasing a criminal record. In Wyoming, individuals with non-violent felony convictions may petition the court to have their records expunged after meeting eligibility requirements, including completing their sentence and waiting the mandatory period.

2. What felonies qualify for expungement in Wyoming?
Only non-violent felonies are eligible for expungement in Wyoming. Examples include certain drug offenses, property crimes, and financial offenses. Crimes involving violence, sexual offenses, or offenses against minors are typically excluded.

3. How long do I have to wait before I can apply for expungement?
Wyoming requires a waiting period of at least 10 years after completing all sentence requirements, including probation or parole before you can file for expungement of a non-violent felony.

4. Can expungement completely erase my criminal record?
Expungement seals your record from public view, meaning it won’t appear in background checks conducted by employers or landlords. However, sealed records may still be accessible to law enforcement and government agencies.

Your legal team will best be able to advise how and why an expungement will help you.

5. What documents do I need to file for expungement in Wyoming?
Key documents include certified court records of the conviction, proof of sentence completion, and evidence of good moral character, such as letters of recommendation or proof of community service.

Your attorney will work with you on what specifically will be needed to assist in expunging your record.

7. Do I need a lawyer to file for expungement in Wyoming?

While it’s not mandatory to have a lawyer, legal representation can significantly improve your chances of success. An experienced attorney can guide you through the process, ensure all paperwork is filed correctly, and tell your story to maximize success in court.

8. Can I expunge multiple non-violent felony convictions?
Wyoming typically allows expungement for one felony conviction. Multiple felonies may complicate eligibility, but consulting with a legal professional can clarify your options.

9. What happens if my expungement petition is denied?
If your petition is denied, you may be able to appeal the decision or reapply after addressing the court’s concerns. A lawyer can help identify the reasons for denial and strengthen your case for a future attempt.

10. How long does the expungement process take in Wyoming?
The timeline can vary, but the process typically takes several months from filing the petition to receiving a court decision. Delays may occur due to incomplete paperwork or court backlogs.

11. Will expungement improve my employment prospects?
Yes, expungement removes the felony from most background checks, allowing you to apply for jobs without disclosing the conviction. This can significantly improve your employment opportunities and financial stability.

12. Are there resources to help me with the expungement process in Wyoming?
Contacting a law firm to talk about your situation can get you clarity on your situation and what may be possible in regard to expungements.

Conclusion

Living with a felony conviction can feel like a weight that never lifts—affecting your reputation, your family’s perception of you, and even your ability to secure housing or employment. In Wyoming’s close-knit communities, where legacies are deeply valued, this burden can feel even heavier.

The stigma and limitations that come with a criminal record can hold you back from fully enjoying your retirement, spending quality time with your loved ones, and leaving behind the life story you’ve worked so hard to build.

But there’s hope. Wyoming’s expungement process offers a real opportunity to reclaim your life and protect your legacy. With the right guidance, clearing your record is not just possible—it’s achievable.

Don’t let your past define your future. Take the first step toward peace of mind and a fresh start. Contact us today for a consultation, and let’s discuss how we can help you expunge your record and move forward with confidence.

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What Constitutes Drugged Driving in Wyoming?

In Wyoming, drugged driving is operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of any drug that impairs your ability to drive safely. This includes not only illicit drugs but also prescription medications and over-the-counter remedies (if they affect your driving abilities). Imagine you took a prescribed painkiller that causes drowsiness or disorientation, and you decide to drive. Even if the medication is legal and prescribed, you could still be charged with drugged driving if your driving is impaired.

How Is Drugged Driving Detected and Enforced in Wyoming?

Law enforcement officers in Wyoming are trained to detect signs of impairment due to drug use. If an officer suspects you are under the influence, you may be subjected to field sobriety tests and questioned about drug use. Officers may also use Drug Recognition Experts (DREs) and chemical tests, like blood or urine tests, to determine the presence of drugs. Refusing these tests can lead to automatic license suspension under implied consent laws, similar to refusing a breathalyzer test.

What Are the Legal Consequences of Drugged Driving in Wyoming?

The legal consequences of drugged driving in Wyoming can be severe. For a first offense, you could face fines, jail time, and license suspension. The penalties increase significantly with subsequent offenses or if the drugged driving results in an accident, especially if there is injury or death. Beyond legal penalties, you might face increased insurance rates, employment consequences, and the long-term stigma of a criminal record.

How Do Prescription Drugs and Over-the-Counter Medications Factor into Drugged Driving Laws?

It’s important to understand that even legally prescribed medications or over-the-counter drugs can lead to a drugged driving charge if they impair your ability to drive. Always read warning labels and consult with healthcare providers about the side effects of any medication. For example, if you take a sleep aid the night before and feel groggy the next morning, driving in that condition could be considered drugged driving if it impairs your ability to drive.

What Should I Do If I’m Stopped for Suspected Drugged Driving?

If you’re stopped by law enforcement for suspected drugged driving, it’s crucial to remain calm and respectful. Provide your documentation, but remember you have the right to remain silent about anything that may incriminate you, including recent drug use. Politely decline to answer such questions without legal representation. It’s also within your rights to refuse field sobriety tests, but be aware of the potential consequences, such as automatic license suspension for refusing chemical tests due to Wyoming’s implied consent laws.

Can I Refuse a Drug Test in Wyoming?

Under Wyoming’s implied consent law, when you drive on Wyoming roads, you have consented to chemical testing if arrested for drugged driving. While you can technically refuse a drug test, doing so will result in immediate administrative penalties, including a driver’s license suspension. It’s also possible that refusal can be used as evidence against you in court, potentially leading to harsher penalties.

What Defenses Are Available for Drugged Driving Charges in Wyoming?

Several defenses might be available depending on the specifics of your case, including challenging the legality of the traffic stop, the accuracy of the drug test, or proving that any drugs in your system did not impair your ability to drive. For instance, if the drug test was mishandled or the initial traffic stop was made without probable cause, these factors can be pivotal in your defense.

How Does Drugged Driving Affect Commercial Drivers and Minors?

The consequences for drugged driving are typically more severe for commercial drivers and minors. Commercial drivers can lose their commercial license, even for a first offense, which can end their career. Minors may face juvenile detention, fines, and license suspension, along with long-term impacts on education and employment opportunities. The zero-tolerance policy for underage drinking extends to drug use as well, meaning any detectable amount of drug can lead to a drugged driving charge.

What Are the Long-term Impacts of a Drugged Driving Conviction?

A drugged driving conviction can have long-lasting effects on your life. It can affect your employment, especially if your job requires driving. You might face increased insurance premiums or be unable to obtain insurance. A conviction can also affect your reputation, relationships, and future opportunities, and it becomes part of your permanent criminal record, which can be accessed in background checks.

How Can an Experienced Wyoming Attorney Help with Drugged Driving Charges?

An experienced attorney can provide critical support if you’re facing drugged driving charges. They can investigate the details of your arrest, challenge the evidence presented against you, and represent you in all legal proceedings. They understand the intricacies of Wyoming law and will advocate for your rights, seeking to reduce or dismiss the charges when possible. With their help, you can navigate the legal system more effectively and increase your chances of a favorable outcome.

Drugged driving is a serious offense in Wyoming, with significant legal and personal consequences. Understanding the laws, the implications of drug-impaired driving, and how to protect your rights can make a critical difference if you or someone you know is facing charges. If you’re involved in a drugged driving case, call Cowboy Country Law at 307-333-7884 to schedule a strategy session today! Knowledgeable attorneys can guide you through the legal process, help you understand your options, and work to protect your future. Remember, in legal matters as serious as drugged driving, having dedicated legal representation is invaluable.

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What Should I Know About Probation in Wyoming?

If you’re on probation in Wyoming, it’s essential to understand what probation entails. Probation is a court-ordered period of supervision in the community, often given in lieu of, or in addition to, jail time. It’s designed to rehabilitate and monitor defendants, ensuring compliance with specific legal requirements or conditions set by the court.

What Are Common Conditions of Probation?

Probation conditions can vary depending on the nature of your offense and judicial discretion. Common conditions include:

  • Regular check-ins with a probation officer.
  • Abstaining from illegal drug use and undergoing random drug testing.
  • Staying within a certain geographical area and seeking permission for travel.
  • Paying fines or restitution to victims.
  • Attending counseling or rehabilitation programs.
  • Violating any of these conditions can lead to serious consequences.

What Constitutes a Probation Violation?

A probation violation happens when you fail to adhere to the conditions set by the court. This can include missing appointments with your probation officer, failing drug tests, committing new crimes, or not completing court-ordered programs or community service. Even seemingly minor infractions can be considered violations.

How Are Probation Violations Handled in Wyoming?

When a probation violation is suspected, your probation officer has the choice to issue a warning or require you to appear in court for a probation violation hearing. At this hearing, it will be determined whether a violation occurred and, if so, what the consequences will be.

What Are My Rights at a Probation Violation Hearing?

At a probation violation hearing, you have specific rights, including:

  • The right to be notified in writing of the claimed violations.
  • The right to be heard by a neutral judge.
  • The right to present evidence and witnesses in your defense.
  • The right to an attorney.

Understanding and exercising these rights is crucial for a fair hearing.

What Consequences Can I Face for a Probation Violation?

Consequences for probation violations can be severe, depending on the nature and frequency of the violations. Potential consequences include:

  • Extension of your probation period
  • Additional probation conditions
  • Revocation of probation and return to the original jail sentence.

It’s important to take any accusation of a probation violation seriously, as the stakes can be high.

Can I Appeal a Probation Violation Decision?

If you believe the decision in your probation violation hearing was unjust, you may have the option to appeal. This is a legal process where a higher court reviews the decision of the lower court. An experienced attorney can lead you through the complexities of filing an appeal.

How Can an Experienced Attorney Help with My Probation Violation Case?

An experienced attorney can be invaluable in dealing with probation violations. They can:

  • Advise you on the best course of action and possible outcomes.
  • Represent you at the probation violation hearing and present a strong defense.
  • Negotiate with the probation officer and court for lesser penalties.
  • Assist in filing an appeal if necessary.

Navigating probation and probation violations can be complex and stressful. An experienced attorney can provide the guidance and representation you need to protect your rights and achieve the best possible outcome.

If you’re facing a probation violation in Wyoming, or if you want to ensure you remain compliant with your probation terms, consulting with a knowledgeable attorney is crucial. They can help you understand your obligations, represent you in case of violations, and safeguard your rights throughout the process.

If you have been involved in a probation violation, call Cowboy Country Law at 307-333-7884 to schedule a strategy session today!

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What Are Federal Charges?

Federal charges are offenses that violate United States federal laws. In most cases, these crimes are prosecuted by government agencies like the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI). Penalties for federal crimes are typically more severe than penalties for state crimes and can include jail time, prison time, and hefty fines.

In most cases, a crime becomes federal when a person crosses state lines or international borders during the crime itself. A crime may also be classified as a federal charge if it happened on federal property, was committed against a government employee, or was perpetrated against one of the branches of the government. All federal crimes are prosecuted in federal court, not state court. Federal crimes can include white-collar crimes, heinous sexual acts, and crimes committed on Indian reservations.

If you have been charged with a federal crime, seeking legal counsel is essential. Because federal courts are different than state courts, hiring a criminal defense lawyer with experience in navigating the federal system is crucial. Without a solid defense strategy, the federal government could seek maximum penalties for your charges, leading to years or even decades in jail.

What Are the Most Common Federal Crimes?

There are many different types of federal crimes that you could be charged with. Some of these crimes can also be state crimes but are elevated to the federal level in extreme circumstances. While the list of federal crimes is extensive, there are some general categories they can be grouped into.

The most common federal crimes include:

  • White-collar crimes, including bankruptcy fraud, financial crimes, forgery, and identity theft
  • Drug offenses, including drug trafficking, drug distribution, marijuana crimes, and drug smuggling
  • Sex crimes, including child sexual abuse, child exploitation, and federal prostitution charges
  • Immigration offenses, including citizenship fraud, smuggling illegal aliens, and naturalization fraud
  • Public corruption, including bribery of a public official, election law violations, offering a gratuity to a public official, and campaign finance violations
  • Violent crimes, including arson, kidnapping, murder, assault, burglary, and threatening communications
  • Offenses involving federal prisons, including contraband in prison and escape from prison

Other federal charges may include failure to appear in court, aiding and abetting, civil rights violations, and perjury charges. The penalties you face for federal charges depend on the severity of the charge and its nature. In general, sexual and violent crimes are punished more harshly than non-violet, non-sexual crimes. However, some judges will use white-collar offenses or other non-violent crimes to make an example out of an individual, handing out the maximum punishment.

What Are State Charges?

State charges are enforced by the state law enforcement, meaning the state has jurisdiction. State crimes can be found in your state’s penal code and often include crimes like homicide, child abuse, theft, DUI, rape, and minor drug crimes. State charges are prosecuted in state court using a state judge. While state charges are often less severe than federal charges, they can still carry severe penalties, including life in prison.

State lawmakers have the power to make and regulate their own laws. States use their own code to determine how state violations are prosecuted and how convicted criminals are punished. State charges are more common than federal charges, although both require assistance from an experienced criminal defense attorney.

How Are Federal Offenses Charged?

Federal crimes are investigated by federal law enforcement agencies. Many agencies investigate federal crimes, but some are more common than others.

The most common federal law enforcement agencies include:

  • Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF)
  • Department of Homeland Security (DHS)
  • Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
  • Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA)
  • Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
  • Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE)

In most federal cases, the criminal process begins when a federal agency launches a criminal investigation. If state law enforcement learns of the crime before federal agencies do, state law enforcement can call in federal agents for assistance. Federal agencies will work to gather evidence against the accused before making an arrest.

Once federal agents feel they have enough evidence to make a case, they will turn that evidence over to the United States Attorney’s Office. The U.S. Attorney’s Office will then file an indictment with the federal U.S. District Court to assign a judge and start the case proceedings. Accused criminals always have the right to a jury trial; however, many federal cases are resolved through plea bargains.

What Are Federal Courts?

The federal court system prosecutes all cases that have been proven to violate federal law. The federal court uses federal judges who follow federal sentencing guidelines to hand out penalties to those convicted. Federal criminal court cases follow the same standard procedure as state criminal court cases. The burden of proof is on the prosecution, and the government must prove to a judge or jury that the defendant is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. If an individual is convicted in federal court and sentenced to prison, they will likely serve that time in federal prison.

How Can I Defend Against Federal Charges?

Federal charges carry severe penalties like extended stays in prison and hefty fines. If you are facing federal charges, the best way to protect your freedom is by hiring an experienced criminal defense attorney. A lawyer who understands the federal court system can gather evidence in your defense to either negotiate a plea deal or defend you in court before a judge.

Our team at Cowboy Country Law has years of experience helping clients like you defend themselves against federal punishments. Please don’t feel like you must go through this challenging process alone. Call our office today at 307-333-7884 for more information.

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What is Federal Drug Trafficking?

Drug trafficking, at its core, has to do with transporting drugs to others with the intent to sell. More specifically, drug trafficking is making, manufacturing, transporting, or selling a controlled substance. A federal drug trafficking charge means that an individual has violated federal law rather than state law. In many cases, you will be charged with a federal offense if your trafficking activities involve crossing state lines or international borders, if the trafficking happened on federal land, or if the trafficking was conducted as part of a large-scale drug ring.

To be charged with drug trafficking, you must knowingly and intentionally sell, transport, or import the drugs. You can also be charged with drug trafficking if you were caught with drug-related materials, like a scale, plastic baggies, or large amounts of cash upon your arrest. Even if you were in possession of drugs or drug paraphernalia that was not sold or distributed, you could still face federal drug trafficking charges.

If you were carrying a significant amount of drugs, you could be charged with drug trafficking, even if the prosecution cannot prove your intent to move or sell those substances. For instance, if you are pulled over by the police and are found carrying more than fifty kilograms of marijuana in your car, you could face trafficking charges rather than possession charges due to the amount of drugs on your person. If you are found crossing state or international borders with drugs in your possession, it could become an interstate crime. When facing federal drug trafficking charges, contact an experienced criminal defense lawyer to fight for your rights.

What is a Controlled Substance?

A controlled substance is any drug or chemical that is regulated by the federal government. The Controlled Substances Act categorizes different drugs into different schedules based on their uses and potential for abuse.

In a federal drug trafficking case, controlled substances often include the following:

  • Marijuana
  • Heroin
  • Cocaine
  • Fentanyl
  • Methamphetamine
  • Ecstasy
  • Opium
  • Oxycodone
  • Prescription drugs

When determining how to classify a specific drug or substance, the United States Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) uses several specific criteria. This criteria includes the scientific evidence of the drug’s pharmacological effect, the scope and duration of potential abuse, and its risk to public health. It’s important to note that while some states have legalized marijuana, cannabis is still a controlled substance federally and cannot be taken across state lines or trafficked across international borders.

What Are the Potential Penalties for Federal Drug Trafficking?

The potential penalties you may face for a federal drug trafficking charge depend on what kind of drug you’re trafficking and how much of that drug you are caught with. The federal government divides controlled substances into five categories, also called schedules. These categories will help determine what your penalties may be.

Below are the five categories of drug charges:

  • Schedule I: Drugs that have no medical use and a high potential for abuse, including peyote, LSD, heroin, marijuana, and ecstasy
  • Schedule II: Drugs with a very high potential for abuse and severe addiction, including cocaine, Fentanyl, OxyContin, and Vicodin
  • Schedule III: Drugs with a moderate risk of dependence, like ketamine, testosterone, and anabolic steroids
  • Schedule IV: Drugs with a low risk of abuse, like Darvocet, Ambien, and Tramadol
  • Schedule V: Drugs with very low risks of abuse or dependence, like Motofen and Lyrica

In most cases, penalties for Schedule I drugs are very severe, while penalties for Schedule V drugs are not. An exception to this rule is any marijuana-related drug charge. Because marijuana is legal in many states, most drug trafficking charges for marijuana bring fewer penalties than other Schedule I drugs.

In most cases, drug trafficking charges carry a minimum sentence of five to ten years in jail, depending on the amount of drugs involved and the type of drug you were caught with. If you are facing federal drug trafficking charges, it is essential to contact a criminal defense lawyer for help with your case.

What Are the Most Common Defense Strategies Against Federal Drug Trafficking?

While federal drug trafficking charges can be serious, there are ways to defend yourself against them with the help of an experienced legal team. In many cases, people use evidence of the police overstepping their legal boundaries when making arrests or seizing drugs. Another common way to reduce the penalties you are facing is to plead down to the lesser charge of drug possession. While you may still face penalties for this charge, it usually means shorter jail stays and less expensive fines.

Common defense strategies against drug trafficking include:

  • Insufficient evidence to convict
  • Police entrapment
  • Lack of probable cause for arrest
  • Lack of intent to sell or distribute
  • Tampering with evidence
  • You had reasonable belief the drugs were legal

Prosecutors may be open to negotiating a plea deal to reduce the charges you are facing. Similarly, with the right defense team on your side, you could get your case dropped altogether.

How Can a Criminal Defense Lawyer Help Me?

If you are facing federal drug trafficking charges, your freedom and your future could be on the line. A conviction of federal charges could mean extended stays in jail, expensive fines, and being labeled a convicted criminal for life. A criminal defense lawyer on our team can advocate for you and protect your rights in court, whether that means negotiating a plea deal with prosecutors or defending your case before a judge. Don’t leave your future up to chance. Contact Cowboy Country Law by calling 307-333-7884.